GALLOPS sand is a specialised type of sand used for training racehorses, designed to provide a safe, cushioned and durable surface.

It is typically made from high-quality silica sand, which consists mainly of quartz particles.

The properties of this sand are crucial for maintaining the right balance between firmness and give, helping to reduce the risk of injury to horses’ legs.

According to the experts, the best gallops sand has sub-angular to sub-rounded grains, which offer stability while still allowing for some movement to absorb impact.

If the grains are too sharp, they can cause hoof irritation, while overly fine sand can compact too much, becoming hard and difficult to gallop on.

To enhance performance, gallops sand is often blended with other materials such as synthetic fibres, rubber or wax.

Fibres help bind the sand together, improving stability and preventing deep tracking.

Rubber granules add shock absorption and reduce concussion on the horses’ legs, while wax-coated sand helps with moisture retention and ensures a consistent surface in all weather conditions.

Drainage is another important key factor to consider when it comes to sand. High-quality gallops sand is carefully processed to remove excessive clay and silt, which can lead to poor drainage and surface inconsistencies.

Well-maintained gallops, with the right sand composition, allow racehorses to train efficiently, while minimising the risk of injuries, making it a vital component of modern racehorse conditioning.